How to Rank for a Keyword (8 Steps)

You have a target keyword. You want to have your website appear in the search results for that keyword.

How do you do that? How do you actually rank for a keyword?

Follow this guide to find out how.

keyword research guide ranks for 2,100 keywords:

Number of keywords our keyword research guide ranks for

Most of them are simply variations of the main topic of “keyword research”:

The keywords our keyword research guide ranks for are mostly variations

You also want to make sure you’re not targeting a keyword that nobody is searching for. Otherwise, you’ll waste all your time and effort.

How can you find out if you’re targeting the right keyword? Easy: go to Keywords Explorer and enter your target keyword. For example, let’s say I enter “how to create content”. Here’s what I see:

Search volume, traffic potential, and parent topic for "how to create content"

So, search volume tells me that the keyword “how to create content” is searched for 500 times a month. However, it’s likely a subtopic and not a main one because its overall Traffic Potential is much higher at 1,200.

Sidenote.

Traffic Potential is the total amount of organic traffic that the #1 ranking page for your target keyword gets from all the keywords it ranks for.

Parent Topic tells me that the likely main topic is “content creation”. So, this topic is worth targeting because it has a high traffic potential but we should be targeting “content creation” instead (and not “how to create content”.)

2. Check your keyword has business potential

Ranking #1 means nothing if it doesn’t help your bottom line. You don’t just want search traffic; you want search traffic that converts to customers.

Before you chase a keyword, assign it a Business Potential score.

How to score business potential

For example, the topic “keyword research” scores a “3”, because it’s nearly impossible to do good keyword research without a tool. For “content creation”, it’s likely a “2” because you can make content without a tool, but you can do it even better with one.

You want to prioritize keywords that score at least a 2 and above.

3. Figure out search intent

Sure that your target keyword is the keyword you want? Awesome. Now you need to know what Google wants to rank.

Google ranks pages that best satisfy what people are looking for. So, if your content doesn’t match what users expect to see, you won’t rank.

How do you know what Google is looking for? Easy: look at the SERPs to figure out search intent.

For example, if we look at the top-ranking pages for “content creation”, we see that they’re mostly beginner’s guides on content creation:

SERP Overview for "content creation"

An even faster way to figure out search intent is to simply click the Identify intents button in Keywords Explorer:

Identify intents feature in Keywords Explorer

So, if we want to rank for this keyword, we’ll likely have to make a beginner’s guide that covers what content creation is, how to create, and more.

Further reading

search content is exhaustive: it covers all the steps of the process, lists all the resources the reader needs, and answers all the questions that need answering. It delivers on its promises and leaves no important gaps in its information.

Even Google’s Helpful Content guidelines ask: “Does the content provide a substantial, complete, or comprehensive description of the topic?”

Google's Helpful Content guidelines asks "Does the content provide a substantial, complete, or comprehensive description of the topic?”

To find out what subtopics you should cover, enter your keyword into AI Content Helper and it’ll suggest subtopics to cover. For example, here’s what it suggests for “content creation”:

  • What is content creation
  • AI in content creation
  • Steps involved in creating content (e.g., ideation, planning, creation, etc.)
  • Content performance analytics
  • Role of SEO in content creation
  • Content strategy
  • Types of content
  • Content creation tools
Subtopics recommended by AI Content Helper for "content creation"

All important subtopics if you want to create a comprehensive beginner’s guide.

Google’s AI Overviews stealing clicks and people turning to AI search engines, generic content is becoming increasingly invisible.

Even if you manage to create the most comprehensive guide ever, you’ll still fail if your content looks and feels like everything else out there.

Your content needs a unique angle that makes people think, “Wow, I’ve never seen it presented this way before!”

How do you find these unique angles? There are three approaches:

  1. Experimentation: Be the original source and create your own data that others will want to cite. Conduct a mini-experiment, run a poll, or collect data from your user base.
  2. Experience: Anyone can write theory. Few can write from hard-won experience. Share your firsthand insights from doing or trying something.
  3. Effort: Most content creators are lazy. Use that to your advantage. What could you add to your content that would make competitors look at it and think, “That would be too much work”?

For example, when Ryan Law, our Director of Content Marketing wanted to write about the best AI image generators, he didn’t just list them out. He actually went and tested all of them:

Ryan reviewed the best AI image generators by actually testing them

Further reading

alt text to all your images.

Further reading

guest blogging works as a link building strategy because you’re giving the other party a free piece of content in exchange for linking back.

Likewise for podcast link building: you offer free insights as a guest and the podcast host links back to you.

That’s why I say you need a unique angle for your content. If you have data, stories, or design that no one else has, it makes acquiring links an easier sell to other websites.

Link building is a massive topic on its own, so I recommend reading our guide to link building to learn how it works.

LLM optimization instead?

Firstly, don’t panic. Take a deep breath.

Google’s AI Overviews still need source material to generate their summaries. And that source material or citation, at least at the moment, still comes from search.

So, whether you want to call it LLMO, GEO, or the name of the week, it’s no different from SEO. At least for the time being. I highly recommend reading Ryan’s post on why this is so.

Tl;dr: The strategy remains fundamentally the same: Create exceptional, comprehensive, uniquely valuable content that serves user needs better than anything else out there.

Final thoughts

Even perfect content won’t rank if search engines can’t properly access and understand your site. Technical SEO issues can silently undermine your ranking efforts.

I recommend signing up for our free Ahrefs Webmaster Tools and running a crawl of your website. Catching and fixing glitches early can save you from mysteriously missing out on search traffic.

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